How to pursue Law in india And Whats its syllabus in India?




How to pursue Law And its syllabus in India?

In a nutshell, the Law may be defined as a set of laws and norms established by an organization in a particular nation or society. If violated, it can result in some punishment or consequence. Law may also be thought of as a specific style of justice. For many years, Law has become one of the most sought after it and long-standing occupations in India, and it has always been one of most courses offered for students from around the country to enroll in. The criminal justice system, judicial decisions, commercial Law, and corporate Law are the four primary categories of Law, except international Law.

Bachelor of Law (LLB) or Master of Law (LLM) is the most common legal degree. They are provided by many notable universities in India and other countries. Students may also choose from various specialties in Law, including Tax Law, Commercial Law, Real Estate Legislation, Civil Code, Criminal Justice, Intellectual Property Law, and many more.

Completing an undergraduate program in any area is required before enrolling in a legal course in India. However, after completing the senior secondary exams, one may study Law as part of a five-year integrated given similar the law school model, which is now in place. Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) (LL.B.)

Admissions to the LLB Program

Admission to the LLB program is often accomplished via admission tests. However, in rare instances, institutions may also admit students based on their academic achievements. However, to be qualified to apply for any LLB courses, one must meet all of the requirements, which are detailed in further detail below for your convenience. Here is the following information for your convenience on the admissions procedure to LLB programs. The admission process is merit-based, with colleges such as SRM University and others generating their cut-off lists. If an applicant meets the required requirements, they can apply for admission to the LLB program.

LLB Entrance Exams: All prominent LLB institutions that conduct LLB entrance exams such as CLAT and AILET. LSAT, TS LAWCET, AP LAWCET, Set SLAT, and DU LLB are also undertaken.

Criteria for eligibiity

Undergraduate and postgraduate eligibility criteria for law Eligibility Requirements For Undergraduate Law Degree:

  • At least 40% in the 12th class from a nationally recognized board is required for admission to this program.
  • In addition, candidates who possess a Bachelor's degree from any UGC-accredited institution can apply for the program.

Criteria for Being Considered for a Law Degree Master's Degree (LLM)) is a professional qualification.

  • Must have a Bachelor's degree in Law from an accredited institution or college to be considered.
  • Applicants passing grades on the qualifying test with a minimum overall score of 45 percent are considered.

Syllabus

1. LLB

LLB Subjects: First Year

  • Labour Law
  • Criminology
  • Family Law
  • International Economics Law
  • Constitutional Law
  • Professional Ethics
  • Contractual Law
  • Law of Tort and Consumer Protection Act
  • Women and Law

LLB Subjects: Second Year

  • Environmental Law
  • Law of insurance
  • Law of Evidence
  • Property Law and Transfer of Property Act
  • Comparative Law
  • Jurisprudence
  • Human Rights and International Law
  • Arbitration, Conciliation and Alternative Intellectual Property Law

LLB Subjects: Third Year

  • Training in Moot Court
  • Legal Writing
  • Interpretation of Statutes
  • Code of Criminal Procedure
  • Civil procedure Court
  • Land Laws Including ceiling and Other Local News
  • Training in Drafting
  • Administrative Law
  • Banking Law and Negotiable Instruments Act
  • Company Law
  • Law of Taxation Cooperative Law

2. BA.LLB

  • Legal Method
  • Law of Contract-I
  • Legal English and Communication Skills
  • History-I
  • Sociology-I
  • Law of Contract –II
  • Law of Torts and Consumer Protection
  • History-II
  • Sociology-II
  • Political Science-I
  • Family Law-I
  • Constitutional Law-I
  • Law of Crimes-I
  • Economics-I
  • Political Science-II
  • Family Law-II
  • Constitutional Law-II
  • Law of Crimes-II
  • Administrative Law
  • Economics-II
  • Environmental Studies and Environmental Laws
  • Law of Evidence
  • Corporate Law
  • Code of Civil Procedure
  • Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)
  • Jurisprudence
  • International Law
  • Property Law
  • Investment and Competition Law
  • Code of Criminal Procedure
  • Labour Law-I
  • Tax Law
  • Law and Emerging Technologies
  • Human Rights
  • Intellectual Property Rights
  • Labour Law-II
  • Interpretation of Statutes
  • International Trade Law
  • Legal Ethics and Court Crafts
  • Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing
  • Land and Real Estate Laws

​3. LLM

  • Core subjects
  • Crimes
  • Law and Social Transformation in India
  • Constitutionalism
  • Family Law
  • Torts
  • Legal Research and Methodology
  • Judicial Process
  • Constitutional Law
  • International Law
  • Intellectual Property
  • Law, Science, and Technology
  • Administrative Law
  • Business Administration
  • Labour Management Relations
  • Taxation
  • Regulated Economy
  • Administration of Justice
  • Human Rights
  • Environmental Law
  • Jurisprudence
  • New Economic Law: WTO in Context
  • Alternate Dispute Resolution System

​4. Masters of Business Law

  • Contract Law    
  • Banking Law
  • Corporate Law   
  • Industrial Relations Law
  • Environmental Law
  • Investment Laws
  • Insurance Law
  • Law relating to Foreign Trade
  • Intellectual Property Law
  • Taxation of Corporations

The Applicability of the Law in India and Overseas

Law is among the most sought-after and highly recognized professions. After completing a Bachelor of Laws (LLB), a student may follow a teaching career, begin practicing Law under the supervision of a senior lawyer under their own, work in a law firm, work for a corporation as a legal consultant, or continue their education by pursuing a Master of Laws degree (LLM). As a result of following an LLM, students may pursue various professional options, including working as magistrates and eventually becoming judges.

Law's Up and Coming Trends

Law has always been a trendy subject, and it has experienced a good proportion of advancements throughout history. The following are some of the forthcoming trends which are being identified in this industry: -

  • Approaches that do not rely on paper - Attorneys have always been linked with mountains of paperwork since the profession necessitates the creation of accurate documentation and reading that material. However, because of technological improvements, attorneys can now access papers via laptops and tablet computers, which is a far more convenient and environmentally responsible method of working.
  • As a result of the development of the coronavirus, attorneys and court processes have begun to be performed out remotely via the use of internet technologies. According to industry experts, this trend is forecast to continue, and so many judicial procedures will likely be conducted online in the future.
  • As an increasing number of millennials begin to graduate and enter the legal profession, they are more reliant on technology in their daily work. As a result, any latest ideas in these workplaces are likely to be driven by millennials, who are considered the driving force behind them.

What is the purpose of LLB?

To demonstrate that one should take LLB courses, there are many reasons to consider doing so. For your convenience, we've included a couple of them below for your consideration. In addition, there are several career options available.

Law graduates are sought after candidates for various positions outside of the legal profession, including media and Law, academia, trade and industry, social work, politics, and other occupations. You will discover that pursuing a legal education may lead you anywhere.

  1. Stability in the Financial Markets

Indeed, earning a legal degree does not guarantee rapid success or a considerable sum of money, but it is a close second. Compared to others who do not have this professional certification, you will have more work stability and earn a better wage.

  1. Become proficient in critical thinking as well as excellent logical and analytical abilities.

Students' ability to analyze all sides of complicated circumstances or issues and devise the best answer based on the strong logic and critical reasoning is facilitated by the information and skills obtained through studying Law.

  1. Prestige and a sense of awe

Many law graduates achieve success in various fields, and others become global leaders who are widely regarded around the globe.

Law Career Profiles

After finishing law school, being a lawyer is not the only employment option available to those who choose to continue their education. Additionally, the job descriptions listed below provide opportunities for those interested in a legal career:

Lawyers

In a court of Law, a lawyer often represents one of the parties/clients involved in the case. To fulfill this job description, one must conduct cross-examinations of witnesses and then compile a list of reasoning and facts supporting their clients' court cases.

Attorneys and Legal Consultants

As part of this job description, you will be required to advise clients on their legal rights and duties. Typically, legal advisers do an extensive study into relevant legislation and then review recent court decisions in situations similar to the one their client is presently facing, assisting them in developing a strategy for defending themselves against the charges brought against them.

Judges

As a Judge, it is your responsibility to guarantee that justice is delivered and that the legal rights of all parties concerned are protected. In addition, a Judge presides over trials and hearings, during which s/he is required to listen to the arguments made by attorneys.

Solicitors

Solicitors provide legal advice to their clients and represent them in court proceedings. Solicitors are often employed by law firms that specialize in matters about their field of practice.

Executives in the legal field

People who choose to work for a job profile that fits this description often provide legal advice to their company. They are also involved in lawsuit proceedings for their company. As well as resolving in-house legal issues, they conduct administrative tasks such as examining deeds, issuing writs, collecting information for affidavits and drafting legal papers, among other things. When discussing legal concerns with other businesses, legal executives are also representing their own company's interests.

Notary Public

The central government appoints notaries to serve the whole nation or a particular country region, depending on the situation. The different state governments also set notaries to operate for the entire state or a specific state area. Applicants seeking notary positions must have a minimum of ten years of experience in the practice of Law (as a lawyer) to be considered. According to the Notaries Act of 1952, a Notary performs the following functions: For the purpose of confirming, authenticating, certifying, or attesting the performance of any instrument

Oath Commissioners

The verification of affidavits is authorized by anybody who operates under this job profile. In most cases, but not always, an attorney serves as an Oath Commissioner, selected by the Chief Justice of the United Kingdom. The following are the responsibilities of an Oath Commissioner:

  • Verifies that the evidence in issue is in written form before accepting it (the draught affidavit)
  • This shows that the person who is about to sign the draught affidavit has read it and understands its contents in their entirety
  • The person is required to swear that declaration is truthful by raising the relevant Bible in the dominant wrist and reciting the oath's phrases.
  • Ensures that the affidavit was legally sworn by filling out a "jurat" form attached to the affidavit.


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